PCB新聞 - 電路板廠安全生產風險防控指南

電路板廠安全生產風險防控指南

(1) Precautions for 電路板工廠：有設施, 保護, 系統, 和機构. in particular:

⒈First, 必須有效識別環境和安全生產因素, 瞭解家庭背景. Mainly reflected as:
⑴Environmental protection and safe production factors-National regulations include a total of 49 types of hazardous wastes, 498種危險化學品, 5種嚴格控制的重金屬和10多種其他金屬, 335種劇毒化學品, 和23種持久性有機污染物.
(2) The functional departments and their facilities and equipment for environmental protection and production safety;
(3) Important nodes for environmental protection and safe production. 例如：《車間組長權責管理規定》 電路板 工廠.

-其次, 我們必須清理並建立3個/四級環境保護和安全生產規章制度.
一級規章制度：環境保護責任制和各級人員責任書, the safety production responsibility system and the responsibility letter of all levels of personnel;
⑵ Secondary rules and regulations: establish rules and regulations for larger environmental factors and safety production factors;
⑶ Three-level rules and regulations. 按照職責明確、權責統一的原則, establish environmental protection and safety production rules and regulations for specific departments and facilities;
⑷ Four-level rules and regulations. 《車間班組長權責管理規定》 電路板工廠.

(2) In-process management and control of 電路板 factories：職責, 實施, 評估, 和整改. 明確地, it is recommended to conduct effective evaluation and rectification:
⒈Assess whether the post responsibility system is reasonable, and whether the person in each post has sufficient rights and corresponding responsibilities;
⒠Whether the management system of various environmental factors and safety production factors is sound and effective;
⒊Whether the operating conditions of facilities and equipment are regularly tested to ensure that they are in normal operation;
⒋Whether the environmental and safety production emergency plan has been formulated, and the corresponding emergency disposal items have been equipped;
⒌Whether the old environmental and safety production management system can be revised, improved and trained in a timely manner in accordance with the new laws and regulations;
⒍Whether the ability of employees to perform their duties is regularly evaluated, and whether to take measures such as job transfer and training for those who are unable to perform their duties;
⒎Whether a corresponding incentive system has been established to reward employees who effectively prevent environmental pollution and work safety accidents;
⒏ After discovering the problem, 我們不能坐以待斃，積極整改.

（3）電路板廠事後補救：在實際生產經營中一旦發生環境違法或安全生產事故，應採取積極有效的措施，防止相關事件擴大，將損失降到最低。

——環境污染和生產安全犯罪起訴程式. 環境保護部門或者安全監察部門發現環境違法行為構成環境犯罪或者安全生產犯罪的，公安部門立案調查，檢察院準予逮捕起訴，法院審理判决.
–積極補救. 明確地, the following actions should generally be implemented:
⑴ Take effective measures to prevent the loss from aggravating or the situation from expanding;
⑵ Actively compensate for the damage caused;
⑶ Actively rectify and correct illegal acts;
⑷ Learn from experience and lessons to prevent similar incidents and behaviors from happening again.

-防止將環境保護或安全監管移交司法部門. 明確地, the following actions should generally be implemented:
⑴ Follow-up assessment should be carried out immediately after environmental and safety production accidents or accidents occur;
(2) Submit certification 材料 to the public security department to prove that there is no intentional or gross negligence in the occurrence of environmental or safety production violations;
(3) Immediately report the process of the incident and the rectification measures taken by the company to the environmental protection department or the safety supervision department and strengthen communication, and strive to deal with it as an accident;
⑷Prove that the company has established an effective job responsibility system, 正確履行員工選拔和監督職責. The occurrence of this violation of environmental or safety production laws is purely the personal behavior of individual employees;
⑸ Deny or weaken the effectiveness of relevant evidence in terms of procedures.

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